THE ROLE OF TECHNOLOGY IN COMMUNITY HEALTH NURSING: TELEHEALTH AND DIGITAL HEALTH TOOLS

Community health nursing (CHN) plays a crucial role in promoting and protecting the health of populations within their community settings. Traditionally delivered through in-person interactions, CHN practice is being significantly transformed by the integration of technology. This chapter explores the evolving role of technology, specifically telehealth and digital health tools, in enhancing the reach, efficiency, and effectiveness of community health nursing interventions. It examines the various applications of these technologies across different aspects of CHN, including health promotion, disease prevention, chronic disease management, and home healthcare. The chapter delves into the benefits and challenges associated with the adoption of telehealth and digital health tools in community settings, considering factors such as accessibility, equity, data security, and the evolving nurse-client relationship. Furthermore, it outlines potential research methodologies for investigating the impact of these technologies on community health outcomes and nursing practice. Ultimately, this chapter aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of how technology is reshaping community health nursing and its implications for the future of population health.